Page 44 - incense-bearers of han
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his brother and sister would be along the next day he was delighted as he had not

                   known they were coming.

                      The next day was July first. It was the day set by the Ministry if Railways of the
                   Nanking Government to run the first train through from Peking to Mukden since the

                   occupation of Manchuria by the Japanese in 1931, nearly four years before. In that
                   interval there had been two trains, one from Peking to the Great Wall and one from
                   outside the wall to  Mukden.  The  Chinese  Nationalists incensed by Japan‟s  grab of
                   Manchuria felt that to run a through train and carry mail etc. was for China, in effect,

                   to  recognize  formally  Japanese  sovereignty  in  Manchuria.  The  “Iron  and  Blood
                   Society”—a red-hot  group of Nationalists—made several  drastic threats  as  to  what
                   they would do if the train  were run through.  The railway  authorities  ignored these
                   threats  and carried on with their plans.  It  was  this  train  that our Arthur and Grace

                   boarded in Tientsin when they left their train from the South. They usually rode in the
                   first or second Class compartments, but that day they went in to the third Class car.

                      The train had gone about sixty miles from Tientsin when it became apparent that

                   the  warnings  of  the  “Iron  and  Blood  Society”  were  not  mere  empty  threats.  A
                   time-bomb had been placed in each of the first, second and third class cars.  It was
                   only  the  one  in  the  third  class  cars.  It  was  only  the  one  in  the  third  class  car  that
                   exploded, and it was very near if not under the seat where Arthur and Grace were

                   sitting.

                      The damage that was wrought may be well imagined. The whole side of the car
                   was blown out and quiet a number of people killed or injured. Arthur and Grace did

                   not escape. A piece of the bomb entered Arthur‟s throat just below the jaw, passed
                   right up through his brain and came out at the top of his head. He never knew what hit
                   him  and  never  regained  consciousness.  Grace  was  horribly  mangled.  Her  outside
                   garment, called the Manchurian gown, was completely blown off, her skull crushed in,

                   four fingers on one hand shot off, the calf and thigh on one leg ripped open and the
                   other  foot  blown  nearly  in  two  until  it  hung  by  a  thread.  Still  she  was  perfectly
                   conscious!


                      The day was fiercely hot and the victims were carried out and laid on the platform
                   of a station which the train was just entering when the explosion occurred.
                      A master-sergeant of the United States Infantry Medical Corps located in Tientsin
                   was on the train at the time, going away to spend his vacation. He knelt beside Grace

                   to see if he could do anything to relieve her. She thanked him for his kindness and

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